Property Tax in Macon County, Illinois
Homeowners in Macon County, Illinois pay a median of $2,560 a year in real estate taxes, on a median home value of $121,800. Those are the Census Bureau's published medians for the county (US Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, 2023) — the typical bill and the typical home value for owner-occupied households.
What the Macon County numbers mean
The median is the midpoint of the county's actual bills: half of Macon County homeowners pay more than $2,560 a year and half pay less. The exact bill for any one home depends on its assessed value, exemptions, and which school, municipal and special districts cover it.
Set against the median home value of $121,800, the median bill works out to a derived effective rate of 2.10%. That rate is an estimate computed from the two medians — no county publishes a rate calculated this way — but it adjusts for home prices, which makes comparisons between counties more meaningful.
The key figures for Macon County
| Measure | Macon County |
|---|---|
| Median real estate taxes paid per year | $2,560 |
| Median home value | $121,800 |
| Derived effective rate* | 2.10% |
| Equivalent monthly tax | $213 |
| Tax per $100,000 of value (derived) | $2,102 |
| Illustrative tax on a $400,000 home (derived rate) | $8,408 |
For context, the Illinois medians are $5,189 of tax on $250,500 of value, and the US medians are $2,969 on $303,400. *Derived figures are estimates from Census medians, not official rates.
Macon County at a glance
- Median tax rank in Illinois: #43 of 102 counties
- Median home value rank in Illinois: #61 of 102
- Population rank in Illinois: #19 of 102 (102,591 residents)
- Population density rank: #17 of 102 (177 people per square mile)
- Land area rank in Illinois: #38 of 102 (580 sq mi, 1.0% of the combined county land area)
- Median tax as a monthly figure: $213; per $1,000 of home value: $2.10
How Macon County compares
Of the 102 Illinois counties with published data, 42 have a higher median property tax bill than Macon County's $2,560, putting the county at #43 in the state. Its bill is about 51% lower than the state median of $5,189 and about 14% lower than the national median of $2,969.
Rates and values pull in opposite directions: an expensive housing market can produce big bills at ordinary rates. Here the derived rate is 2.10%, versus 0.98% derived nationally, and the median home value ranks #61 within Illinois.
Some extra context for Macon County: the median bill works out to about $213 a month, and the derived rate equals roughly $2,102 of tax per $100,000 of home value. The county is home to 102,591 people — the #19 most populous county in Illinois, spread over 580 square miles, a density of about 177 people per square mile. Its median home value, $121,800, ranks #61 among the state's 102 counties with data.
Nationally, Macon County's median bill of $2,560 ranks #647 of 3133 counties with published data — inside the top 21% of counties by tax paid. The county accounts for about 0.8% of Illinois's population, its median home value is about 51% below the state median, and at the derived rate the median home would hand over roughly 21.02% of its value in tax across a decade. Within the state, the distance from Macon County to the most expensive county, Lake County ($8,743), is $6,183 a year.
Counties nearest Macon County in the Illinois ranking
| County | Median tax paid | Median home value | Derived rate* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Douglas County, IL | $2,586 | $142,600 | 1.81% |
| Calhoun County, IL | $2,565 | $174,000 | 1.47% |
| Bureau County, IL | $2,522 | $121,900 | 2.07% |
| Coles County, IL | $2,494 | $121,900 | 2.05% |
Macon County and its population peers
Population is a useful lens on these figures, so the table below sets Macon County beside the counties closest to it in population anywhere in the country — communities of a similar scale operating under different state and local tax systems. Ranked by median tax paid within this peer group of 9, Macon County's $2,560 bill is #4 of 9.
| County | Population | Median tax paid | Median home value | Derived rate* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daviess County, KY | 103,195 | $1,595 | $185,800 | 0.86% |
| Whitfield County, GA | 103,118 | $1,339 | $198,900 | 0.67% |
| Tompkins County, NY | 102,879 | $6,374 | $271,500 | 2.35% |
| Moore County, NC | 102,840 | $1,784 | $315,300 | 0.57% |
| Nevada County, CA | 102,452 | $4,468 | $602,800 | 0.74% |
| Bastrop County, TX | 102,370 | $4,077 | $269,500 | 1.51% |
| Allen County, OH | 101,685 | $1,782 | $158,400 | 1.12% |
| Columbiana County, OH | 101,203 | $1,488 | $139,100 | 1.07% |
The closest population match is Nevada County, California (102,452 residents), where the median real estate tax paid is $4,468 on a median home value of $602,800 — $1,908 less than Macon County pays.
Staying within Illinois, the counties nearest Macon County by population are LaSalle County (109,049 residents, median tax $3,336 on a median value of $154,900); Kankakee County (106,833 residents, median tax $4,125 on a median value of $185,700); DeKalb County (100,512 residents, median tax $5,889 on a median value of $231,900); Vermilion County (73,179 residents, median tax $1,666 on a median value of $92,900). The spread in their median bills — all under the same state framework — shows how much of the property tax burden is decided county by county and district by district.
How the tax is worked out
As an illustration of the arithmetic: at Macon County's derived rate of 2.10%, a home valued at $400,000 would carry a tax bill of roughly $8,408 a year. That is only an illustration using the derived rate — a real bill is computed from the property's assessed value, its exemptions, and the combined rates of its specific taxing districts, so it can be higher or lower.
The usual sequence is: the local assessor values the property; exemptions are applied; the taxable value is multiplied by the combined local rates; and the county bills and collects the tax, distributing it to the schools, municipalities and districts that levied it.
Illustrative bills in Macon County at the derived rate
The derived rate of 2.10% is only an estimate built from medians, but applying it to different home values gives a sense of scale for Macon County — and a quick way to compare with the state derived rate of 2.07% and the US figure of 0.98%:
| Home value | Illustrative tax / year | Per month |
|---|---|---|
| $150,000 | $3,153 | $263 |
| $250,000 | $5,255 | $438 |
| $350,000 | $7,357 | $613 |
| $500,000 | $10,510 | $876 |
| $750,000 | $15,765 | $1,314 |
Illustration only: real bills are computed from the assessed value, exemptions, and the combined rates of the property's actual taxing districts.
Checking your assessment in Macon County
Most successful appeals are won on facts, not arguments. Start with the property record card held by the Macon County assessor: wrong square footage, an extra room, or a missing homestead exemption are common and fixable. Next, line your assessed value up against recent sales of genuinely similar homes nearby. Many disputes end at an informal conversation with the assessor's office; if yours does not, file the formal appeal with the review board named on your notice before its deadline, evidence attached, and keep paying the bill in the meantime so penalties do not build up.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the median property tax in Macon County, Illinois?
The median real estate tax paid in Macon County, Illinois is $2,560 per year, on a median home value of $121,800 (US Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, 2023).
What is the effective property tax rate in Macon County, Illinois?
The derived effective rate is 2.10% — the median bill ($2,560) expressed as a share of the median home value ($121,800). No authority sets a rate this way; it exists to make counties with different home prices comparable.
How does Macon County compare with the rest of Illinois?
Macon County ranks #43 of 102 Illinois counties with published data by median taxes paid. Its median bill of $2,560 is about 51% lower than the Illinois median of $5,189.
How are property taxes calculated in Macon County, Illinois?
Three steps produce the bill: an assessment of market value by the local assessor, a reduction for exemptions you qualify for (a homestead exemption is the common one), and multiplication by the combined rates of the county, municipality, school district and any special districts covering the property. The median result in Macon County is $2,560 of tax on a $121,800 median home value.
Can I appeal my property tax assessment in Macon County, Illinois?
Yes — appeals are handled locally. Start with the Macon County assessor's property record card for your home, correct any factual errors, and back your case with comparable recent sales. Formal appeals go to the review board named on your assessment notice and must be filed by its deadline, typically within 30 to 90 days.