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State property tax data

Property Tax in Texas by County

Homeowners in Texas pay a median of $4,111 a year in real estate taxes on a median home value of $260,400, according to the US Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, 2023. The table below covers all 250 counties in the state for which the Census Bureau publishes figures. That state median is about 38% higher than the US median of $2,969.

$4,111
State median real estate taxes paid / year
$260,400
State median home value
1.58%
Derived effective rate (estimate from medians)
250
Counties with published data

The extremes inside Texas are far apart: Travis County, TX records the state's highest median bill at $7,487, while Crockett County, TX records the lowest at $466. Home values explain much of that distance, with local district rates explaining the rest.

Looking across the state, 43 of 250 counties with published data have a median tax bill above the US median of $2,969. The middle county figure in Texas — the median of the county medians — is $1,878, and county medians range from $466 in Crockett County to $7,487 in Travis County, a spread that shows how local the tax burden is even within one state.

Two reference points for the state's geography: Harris County is Texas's most populous county with 4,758,579 residents, while Brewster County is the largest by land area at 6,184 square miles. Both appear in the table with their own median figures.

The state's population centres are Harris County (4,758,579 residents; median tax $4,382 on a median value of $255,000), Dallas County (2,603,816; $4,668 on $277,900) and Tarrant County (2,135,743; $5,211 on $294,100).

Texas counties: median property tax

CountyMedian tax paidMedian home valueDerived rate*Population
Travis County, TX$7,487$487,6001.53%1,307,625
Collin County, TX$7,432$447,6001.66%1,116,601
Williamson County, TX$7,079$414,6001.71%643,889
Fort Bend County, TX$6,965$350,3001.99%859,721
Denton County, TX$6,943$403,4001.72%945,644
Hays County, TX$6,420$371,4001.73%256,429
Rockwall County, TX$6,341$386,0001.64%116,931
Kendall County, TX$5,890$489,8001.20%46,971
Montgomery County, TX$5,237$317,5001.65%654,722
Tarrant County, TX$5,211$294,1001.77%2,135,743
Kaufman County, TX$5,036$290,8001.73%160,718
Parker County, TX$4,978$343,6001.45%158,079
Brazoria County, TX$4,831$276,8001.75%381,650
Comal County, TX$4,827$398,8001.21%174,552
Dallas County, TX$4,668$277,9001.68%2,603,816
Brazos County, TX$4,580$279,7001.64%237,980
Ellis County, TX$4,472$306,4001.46%203,927
Bexar County, TX$4,429$244,1001.81%2,037,344
Gillespie County, TX$4,404$432,3001.02%27,202
Harris County, TX$4,382$255,0001.72%4,758,579
Guadalupe County, TX$4,270$285,9001.49%178,368
Galveston County, TX$4,238$284,9001.49%354,721
Blanco County, TX$4,134$396,2001.04%12,008
Bastrop County, TX$4,077$269,5001.51%102,370
Waller County, TX$3,971$292,0001.36%59,455
Wilson County, TX$3,726$286,3001.30%51,501
Midland County, TX$3,697$293,0001.26%171,496
Randall County, TX$3,587$227,5001.58%143,791
Burnet County, TX$3,495$310,5001.13%51,064
El Paso County, TX$3,490$167,3002.09%866,275
Austin County, TX$3,464$270,9001.28%30,712
Bell County, TX$3,409$221,1001.54%379,811
McLennan County, TX$3,347$219,2001.53%263,608
Webb County, TX$3,312$178,9001.85%267,731
Wise County, TX$3,293$277,2001.19%72,359
Chambers County, TX$3,290$289,9001.14%49,178
Nueces County, TX$3,268$194,7001.68%352,829
Johnson County, TX$3,259$254,6001.28%188,820
Hood County, TX$3,240$281,3001.15%64,198
Lubbock County, TX$3,119$199,6001.56%314,633
Kerr County, TX$3,115$285,1001.09%53,166
Washington County, TX$3,105$270,1001.15%36,156
Lampasas County, TX$2,993$236,0001.27%22,267
Grayson County, TX$2,953$228,3001.29%139,988
Victoria County, TX$2,941$197,6001.49%91,281
Medina County, TX$2,881$220,0001.31%52,419
Caldwell County, TX$2,871$215,6001.33%47,184
Erath County, TX$2,836$251,9001.13%43,244
Cooke County, TX$2,794$224,6001.24%42,473
San Patricio County, TX$2,754$180,4001.53%69,519
Smith County, TX$2,749$220,8001.25%238,014
Wharton County, TX$2,749$182,7001.50%41,651
Hunt County, TX$2,736$210,9001.30%104,917
Fayette County, TX$2,734$271,1001.01%24,783
Gaines County, TX$2,721$185,3001.47%21,904
Armstrong County, TX$2,679$185,7001.44%1,883
Taylor County, TX$2,670$190,3001.40%144,259
Brewster County, TX$2,644$216,0001.22%9,464
Hartley County, TX$2,604$213,2001.22%5,307
Llano County, TX$2,587$322,3000.80%22,011
Tom Green County, TX$2,523$186,7001.35%119,398
Jefferson County, TX$2,513$159,6001.57%253,939
Coryell County, TX$2,509$177,4001.41%83,772
Hemphill County, TX$2,502$214,9001.16%3,311
Wichita County, TX$2,501$141,6001.77%129,842
Andrews County, TX$2,500$188,2001.33%18,518
Grimes County, TX$2,480$226,6001.09%30,385
Kleberg County, TX$2,457$152,2001.61%30,629
Somervell County, TX$2,452$253,6000.97%9,510
Sherman County, TX$2,450$125,5001.95%2,434
Ector County, TX$2,438$190,5001.28%163,206
Aransas County, TX$2,401$236,8001.01%24,449
Lee County, TX$2,399$247,5000.97%17,758
Fannin County, TX$2,356$213,5001.10%36,525
Rains County, TX$2,350$214,9001.09%12,505
Bandera County, TX$2,347$249,8000.94%21,589
Archer County, TX$2,317$175,3001.32%8,734
Walker County, TX$2,312$207,9001.11%78,292
Shackelford County, TX$2,276$176,9001.29%3,169
Gregg County, TX$2,271$185,8001.22%124,860
Lynn County, TX$2,268$130,8001.73%5,667
Jack County, TX$2,266$174,8001.30%8,623
Uvalde County, TX$2,260$144,4001.56%24,810
Mason County, TX$2,239$274,6000.81%3,951
Val Verde County, TX$2,233$151,5001.47%47,647
Van Zandt County, TX$2,204$199,5001.10%61,323
Clay County, TX$2,194$161,3001.36%10,402
Hidalgo County, TX$2,187$124,0001.76%880,921
Hardin County, TX$2,174$188,2001.16%57,126
Kimble County, TX$2,173$173,1001.25%4,355
McMullen County, TX$2,167$108,8001.99%623
Hansford County, TX$2,165$132,1001.64%5,182
Palo Pinto County, TX$2,147$167,3001.28%28,920
Navarro County, TX$2,119$159,9001.32%53,735
Colorado County, TX$2,117$194,0001.09%20,736
Lavaca County, TX$2,113$220,9000.96%20,479
Maverick County, TX$2,112$151,5001.39%57,770
Upshur County, TX$2,099$171,2001.23%41,864
Calhoun County, TX$2,095$150,0001.40%19,921
Bowie County, TX$2,091$161,3001.30%92,321
Liberty County, TX$2,091$167,1001.25%97,993
San Jacinto County, TX$2,086$183,1001.14%27,983
Comanche County, TX$2,082$137,8001.51%13,786
Atascosa County, TX$2,079$157,4001.32%50,058
Hopkins County, TX$2,072$193,2001.07%37,351
Moore County, TX$2,066$135,4001.53%21,234
Dallam County, TX$2,065$140,5001.47%7,180
Orange County, TX$2,036$163,4001.25%84,993
Matagorda County, TX$2,035$162,2001.25%36,274
Potter County, TX$2,028$134,9001.50%116,634
Hill County, TX$2,012$163,1001.23%36,664
Young County, TX$2,006$165,3001.21%17,963
Parmer County, TX$1,994$127,3001.57%9,752
Gonzales County, TX$1,949$158,9001.23%19,764
Presidio County, TX$1,949$123,1001.58%6,043
Cameron County, TX$1,946$120,0001.62%423,192
Franklin County, TX$1,944$213,2000.91%10,522
Cherokee County, TX$1,941$160,3001.21%51,143
Sutton County, TX$1,938$140,6001.38%3,306
Ochiltree County, TX$1,924$137,2001.40%9,852
Hamilton County, TX$1,918$124,8001.54%8,320
Carson County, TX$1,915$140,6001.36%5,802
Titus County, TX$1,897$157,9001.20%31,284
Goliad County, TX$1,892$182,8001.03%7,096
Oldham County, TX$1,878$144,8001.30%2,097
Angelina County, TX$1,872$149,8001.25%86,791
Bosque County, TX$1,859$184,5001.01%18,546
Henderson County, TX$1,859$189,6000.98%83,658
Jackson County, TX$1,847$175,5001.05%15,081
Limestone County, TX$1,833$154,4001.19%22,185
Reagan County, TX$1,825$163,7001.11%3,259
Wood County, TX$1,818$195,1000.93%46,094
Burleson County, TX$1,816$174,0001.04%18,327
Harrison County, TX$1,811$178,2001.02%69,584
Montague County, TX$1,802$189,4000.95%20,599
Yoakum County, TX$1,795$183,0000.98%7,589
Milam County, TX$1,789$168,9001.06%25,268
Stephens County, TX$1,779$105,7001.68%9,278
Roberts County, TX$1,776$176,8001.00%785
Jim Hogg County, TX$1,775$125,6001.41%4,797
Mills County, TX$1,762$200,2000.88%4,499
Scurry County, TX$1,761$110,8001.59%16,633
Frio County, TX$1,751$110,1001.59%18,019
Lipscomb County, TX$1,750$128,4001.36%2,964
Menard County, TX$1,747$105,3001.66%1,964
Brown County, TX$1,727$149,9001.15%38,294
Madison County, TX$1,722$149,1001.16%13,574
Freestone County, TX$1,705$164,4001.04%19,813
Camp County, TX$1,703$159,9001.06%12,652
Childress County, TX$1,694$115,1001.47%6,772
Anderson County, TX$1,688$173,4000.97%57,825
Mitchell County, TX$1,680$85,7001.96%8,989
Rusk County, TX$1,670$166,9001.00%52,613
Lamar County, TX$1,669$175,5000.95%50,421
Hockley County, TX$1,668$112,7001.48%21,455
Terry County, TX$1,645$111,2001.48%11,699
Howard County, TX$1,642$150,3001.09%33,127
San Saba County, TX$1,628$161,8001.01%5,802
Schleicher County, TX$1,621$113,4001.43%2,426
Concho County, TX$1,600$105,8001.51%3,301
Polk County, TX$1,597$154,0001.04%51,780
Deaf Smith County, TX$1,590$116,0001.37%18,487
Callahan County, TX$1,587$144,8001.10%14,017
Robertson County, TX$1,583$172,7000.92%16,973
La Salle County, TX$1,577$101,0001.56%6,946
Crane County, TX$1,568$119,9001.31%4,623
Dawson County, TX$1,567$90,8001.73%12,311
Swisher County, TX$1,555$89,2001.74%6,981
Sterling County, TX$1,535$143,2001.07%1,389
Bailey County, TX$1,533$104,4001.47%7,044
Runnels County, TX$1,518$103,7001.46%9,880
Hutchinson County, TX$1,515$102,2001.48%20,413
Nolan County, TX$1,485$98,3001.51%14,565
Pecos County, TX$1,477$142,9001.03%14,983
Hale County, TX$1,471$106,1001.39%32,247
Nacogdoches County, TX$1,464$158,2000.93%64,897
Bee County, TX$1,461$102,8001.42%31,000
Delta County, TX$1,456$149,4000.97%5,345
Irion County, TX$1,456$152,6000.95%1,432
Wilbarger County, TX$1,456$98,8001.47%12,712
Eastland County, TX$1,451$121,7001.19%17,846
DeWitt County, TX$1,437$167,2000.86%19,853
Gray County, TX$1,435$100,4001.43%21,131
McCulloch County, TX$1,435$104,4001.38%7,565
Martin County, TX$1,434$162,2000.88%5,230
Falls County, TX$1,429$97,3001.47%17,063
Houston County, TX$1,429$155,1000.92%22,042
Tyler County, TX$1,428$138,4001.03%20,084
Jones County, TX$1,425$92,7001.54%19,968
Cass County, TX$1,419$133,5001.06%28,582
Wheeler County, TX$1,411$97,6001.45%4,902
Collingsworth County, TX$1,378$108,4001.27%2,733
Crosby County, TX$1,345$75,5001.78%5,072
Karnes County, TX$1,344$136,9000.98%14,819
Reeves County, TX$1,343$113,7001.18%13,219
Coke County, TX$1,340$112,9001.19%3,315
Leon County, TX$1,339$177,4000.76%16,067
Refugio County, TX$1,325$94,4001.40%6,693
Fisher County, TX$1,323$77,6001.71%3,661
Red River County, TX$1,317$133,8000.98%11,621
Garza County, TX$1,316$79,3001.66%5,435
Sabine County, TX$1,315$131,9001.00%9,998
Panola County, TX$1,313$146,0000.90%22,624
Jim Wells County, TX$1,311$104,8001.25%38,863
Jasper County, TX$1,304$125,9001.04%32,807
Morris County, TX$1,298$110,2001.18%12,014
Jeff Davis County, TX$1,283$234,4000.55%1,740
Live Oak County, TX$1,255$142,3000.88%11,444
Zavala County, TX$1,254$88,1001.42%9,532
Coleman County, TX$1,248$91,2001.37%7,765
Kinney County, TX$1,244$88,5001.41%3,140
Knox County, TX$1,244$66,8001.86%3,322
Terrell County, TX$1,222$152,2000.80%851
Trinity County, TX$1,219$110,1001.11%13,850
Upton County, TX$1,197$106,3001.13%3,227
Willacy County, TX$1,164$60,8001.91%20,218
Baylor County, TX$1,163$93,3001.25%3,464
Glasscock County, TX$1,154$248,6000.46%1,070
Winkler County, TX$1,154$121,2000.95%7,540
Shelby County, TX$1,143$111,7001.02%24,108
Floyd County, TX$1,090$101,0001.08%5,294
Castro County, TX$1,067$94,9001.12%7,328
Starr County, TX$1,047$93,3001.12%65,809
Brooks County, TX$1,042$82,7001.26%6,987
Haskell County, TX$1,028$92,0001.12%5,390
Donley County, TX$1,019$90,5001.13%3,276
Kent County, TX$988$108,9000.91%727
Hall County, TX$972$80,2001.21%2,827
Throckmorton County, TX$969$84,2001.15%1,589
Duval County, TX$931$86,4001.08%9,824
Dimmit County, TX$917$80,3001.14%8,507
Lamb County, TX$913$76,6001.19%12,919
Zapata County, TX$912$88,8001.03%13,855
Hardeman County, TX$905$76,5001.18%3,529
Briscoe County, TX$899$82,9001.08%1,223
Motley County, TX$890$81,1001.10%1,267
Dickens County, TX$888$65,0001.37%1,641
Marion County, TX$870$110,5000.79%9,631
Newton County, TX$856$83,1001.03%12,193
Foard County, TX$844$71,4001.18%1,079
Ward County, TX$833$138,8000.60%11,255
Edwards County, TX$823$78,3001.05%1,392
Stonewall County, TX$744$54,7001.36%1,244
Culberson County, TX$726$84,5000.86%2,181
Cochran County, TX$684$57,7001.19%2,520
San Augustine County, TX$681$83,5000.82%7,889
Hudspeth County, TX$677$57,4001.18%3,331
Cottle County, TX$623$54,1001.15%1,302
Borden County, TX$493$105,4000.47%723
Crockett County, TX$466$140,0000.33%2,881

*Derived rate = median taxes paid ÷ median home value — an estimate from two survey medians, not an official rate. Counties in bold detail pages are linked; all figures: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, 2023.

How assessment and appeals work in Texas

The mechanics in Texas follow the standard American pattern. A local assessor — generally a county office — estimates market value. Taxable value is what remains after exemptions. Each overlapping district (county, municipality, schools, and any special districts) applies its own rate, and the sum of those rates produces the bill the county collects.

Owners who think a property has been overvalued can appeal, first informally with the assessor and then formally to the review body named on the assessment notice. The strongest appeals rest on evidence: mistakes on the property record card, or sale prices of comparable homes that came in below the assessed value. Because filing windows are brief, check the deadline on your notice as soon as it arrives.

Statewide medians hide wide local variation, and Texas is no exception: bills depend on where in the state a home sits and which districts tax it. Use this page to place a county in context, then verify the specifics for any single property with the county assessor.

Frequently asked questions

What is the median property tax in Texas?

The median real estate tax paid in Texas is $4,111 per year, on a median home value of $260,400 (US Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, 2023).

Which Texas county has the highest property taxes?

Among counties with published Census data, Travis County has the highest median real estate taxes paid at $7,487 per year.

Which Texas county has the lowest property taxes?

Among counties with published Census data, Crockett County has the lowest median real estate taxes paid at $466 per year.

How do I appeal a property tax assessment in Texas?

Assessments in Texas are handled locally, usually by the county assessor or an equivalent local office. If you believe your assessed value is too high, request your property record card, check it for errors, and file an appeal with the local board named on your assessment notice before the deadline printed on that notice — appeal windows are short, often 30 to 90 days.